หน้าหนังสือทั้งหมด

The Complex Dynamics of Iran's Nuclear Aspirations
26
The Complex Dynamics of Iran's Nuclear Aspirations
"choose your own future and win your freedom."2 To make matters worse, in September 2006 the U.S. Congress passed the Iran Freedom Support Act, which imposed mandatory sanctions on entities that suppl
The text discusses Iran's unwavering commitment to its nuclear program, spurred by various factors, including U.S. sanctions, the Iraq war, and surging oil prices. Despite hints of military action fro
Realties of the New Middle East
27
Realties of the New Middle East
REALTIES OF THE NEW MIDDLE EAST 21 otherwise unwelcome consequences..... And another message should be equally clear: leaders who abandon the pursuit of chemical, biological and nuclear weapons, and
This text discusses the complexities and challenges in the New Middle East, particularly regarding nuclear ambitions of countries like Saudi Arabia and Egypt, and the decline of the U.S. freedom agend
The Impact of U.S. Pressure on Egyptian Democratic Reform
29
The Impact of U.S. Pressure on Egyptian Democratic Reform
Rice gave a more detailed explanation of the American approach to democratic reform in a speech in Cairo in June 2005. In January 2006, the United States went further: it canceled a meeting planned to
In a speech in Cairo in June 2005, Rice underscored U.S. democratic reform measures. The U.S. reacted to Egypt's governance by canceling a free-trade agreement due to human rights concerns. While some
Engaging Iran: A Focus on Iraq and Diplomatic Strategies
38
Engaging Iran: A Focus on Iraq and Diplomatic Strategies
While an engagement approach should eventually be comprehensive, the United States should focus initially on Iraq, because the United States and Iran share an interest in retaining Iraq’s territorial
This text discusses the necessity of the U.S. focusing on Iraq to facilitate a U.S.-Iranian dialogue, aiming to retain Iraq's territorial integrity and mitigate civil conflict. It emphasizes the chall
Understanding the Buddha: His Life and Teachings
35
Understanding the Buddha: His Life and Teachings
Buddha, an 'awaken one' who is fully enlightened and who has realized nirvana without the benefit of a Buddha's teaching in the lifetime in which he attains it. A Buddha is generally regarded as omnis
Buddha, meaning 'awakened', refers to a fully enlightened being. Gotama was the historical Buddha, born in 623 B.C. as Prince Siddhattha in present-day Nepal. At 29, he renounced royal life in search
Self-Reflection and Dhamma Contemplation for Personal Growth
23
Self-Reflection and Dhamma Contemplation for Personal Growth
1. EXAMINE YOURSELF Before bedtime each night, take a few minutes to meditate upon your day. Reflect on everything you have done throughout the day, from the time you wake up, to the time you go
In this text, readers are encouraged to engage in nightly self-reflection, evaluating their daily actions to accumulate merit and relinquish negative deeds. The practice emphasizes giving up wrongdoin
Creating Boon through Meditation and Right Actions
14
Creating Boon through Meditation and Right Actions
"How do we generate, or create, boon?" I ask. Luang Por says: "Suppose you see evil. As soon as you decide to do nothing about it, or as soon as you decide to do something about it, boon happens. To
In this enlightening discussion, Luang Por explains the process of generating boon, emphasizing the importance of separating actions into three categories: giving up bad habits, performing good deeds,
Understanding Dhamma and Nibbāna
59
Understanding Dhamma and Nibbāna
The parallel usage of dhammakāya and dhammabhūta with brahmakāya and brahmmabhūta suggests further that the term dhamma in the passage should refer to Nibbāna. Indeed, it is possible also to say that
This study delves into the concepts of dhamma and Nibbāna, positing that dhamma refers to transcendental dhamma, which serves as a transformer and defilement eradicator. It explores how the realizatio
Buddhist Manuscripts in China: Theravāda Buddhism in Sipsong Panna
87
Buddhist Manuscripts in China: Theravāda Buddhism in Sipsong Panna
Buddhist Manuscripts in China: A Case Study of Theravāda Buddhist Manuscripts in Sipsong Panna (Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PRC) Joe Zhou Ya China, like many other countries in the world, is a c
This article delves into the rich tapestry of Buddhist culture in China, specifically focusing on the Theravāda Buddhism of the Dai people in Sipsong Panna, Yunnan Province. Buddhism's introduction to
Buddhist Manuscripts from Sipsong Panna Region
90
Buddhist Manuscripts from Sipsong Panna Region
Buddhist manuscripts from the Sipsong Panna region can be divided into four categories. The first category consists of the Dai Pāli Tripiṭaka and Tripiṭaka commentary (三藏琢) which is represented by fiv
Buddhist manuscripts from the Sipsong Panna region are categorized into four main groups: the Dai Pāli Tripiṭaka and Tripiṭaka commentary, frequently used Pāli Canon texts, Theravāda Buddhist literatu
Preserving Palm-Leaf Manuscripts in Southwestern China
98
Preserving Palm-Leaf Manuscripts in Southwestern China
Conclusion Numerous palm-leaf and sa-paper manuscripts exist in the Dai regions in Southwestern China. These Buddhist manuscripts, copied and inscribed in Pāli and the Dai language using traditional
In Southwestern China, palm-leaf and sa-paper manuscripts are crucial for studying ancient Buddhism, showcasing the influence of Theravāda Buddhism. The recent collection efforts by the local governme
The Practice of Ānāpānasmṛti: Breath Meditation in Early Buddhism
127
The Practice of Ānāpānasmṛti: Breath Meditation in Early Buddhism
describing the practice of the four smrtyṣhānas associated with the breath (ānāpānasmṛti), and resulting the attainment of the three vimoksamukhās.42 An Shigao’s translation of the Ānāpānasmṛti Sūtra
This text delves into the practice of Ānāpānasmṛti, a significant Buddhist meditation focused on breath. It highlights An Shigao’s translation of the Ānāpānasmṛti Sūtra and its influence on later monk
คำศัพท์ในพระพุทธศาสนา
27
คำศัพท์ในพระพุทธศาสนา
บ the Buddha’s relics บรรพชา ordination of a novice; lower ordination บรรพชิด ascetic; monk; monastic; the ordained บรรจธรรม attaining the Dhamma บริการ recitation; to recite; preparation บริการนิมิต
บทที่สำคัญเกี่ยวกับคำศัพท์ในพระพุทธศาสนา รวมถึงแง่มุมต่าง ๆ เช่น บรรพชา ซึ่งหมายถึงการบวชเป็นพระภิกษุ และบัณฑิตซึ่งหมายถึงผู้ที่มีความรู้และความเข้าใจในศีลธรรม นอกจากนี้ยังมีความหมายของบาป ซึ่งบ่งบอกถ
The Formation of Habits and Teaching Morality
129
The Formation of Habits and Teaching Morality
Suzanne Jeffrey which will lead to destructive thoughts and eventually into darkness. So, as we can see, different habits lead to different lives. All of our habits come from our early training. “Ho
This text discusses how habits develop from early training and repeated actions, and emphasizes that both good and bad habits influence our lives. It highlights the need for teachers to first correct
The Impact of Dhamma on Children's Mindfulness
127
The Impact of Dhamma on Children's Mindfulness
Suzanne Jeffrey fish would come to the road and Luang Pu would feed the fish and give them a blessing. That created good boon for the fish, the family, and Luang Por. When he grew up, then, the Dhamm
This text discusses how early Dhamma teachings and the support of family can influence a child's mindfulness and ethical behavior. It reflects on the challenges of modern society where distractions li
หลักฐานธรรมภายในคัมภีร์พุทธโบราณ
330
หลักฐานธรรมภายในคัมภีร์พุทธโบราณ
หลักฐานธรรมภายในคัมภีร์พุทธโบราณ 1 ฉบับวิชาการ ของการเห็นพระพุทธองค์โดยกายที่แท้จริง คือกายธรรม และการปฏิบัติโดยไม่ยึดติดกับสิ่งที่เข้าถึงในแต่ละขั้นตอน จนในที่สุด “จะได้เห็นพระพุทธองค์เป็นนาถของโลกต
บทความนี้พูดถึงการเห็นพระพุทธองค์ด้วยกายธรรมและการปฏิบัติที่ไม่ยึดติดตามหลักการปฏิบัติเบื้องต้นในพุทธศาสนา รวมถึงการให้ความสำคัญกับการพัฒนาความรู้ระดับสูงจากคัมภีร์ต่างๆ ที่ยืนยันถึงแนวทางการปฏิบัติขอ
Epigraphic and Scriptural Contributions to Buddhism
573
Epigraphic and Scriptural Contributions to Buddhism
Sircar, D. C. 1959-60. "No. 46 - Footprint Slab Inscription From Nagarjunikonda." In D.C. Sircar, eds., _Epigraphia Indica xxxiii_, pp. 247-50. Delhi: Manager of Publications. Skilling, Peter. 2010. "
This text discusses critical contributions to the study of Buddhism, particularly through epigraphic evidence and scriptural analysis. D.C. Sircar's work on Footprint Slab inscriptions from Nagarjunik
The Virtue of Abstaining in Dakhina-vibhanga Sutta
38
The Virtue of Abstaining in Dakhina-vibhanga Sutta
The Virtue of Abstaining 6. Dakhina-vibhanga Sutta the virtues loved by noble ones.24 It is owing to the Blessed One that Mahā paja pārī Gotāmī is free from doubt about suffering, about the origin of
The Dakhina-vibhanga Sutta highlights the significance of abstaining from harmful actions such as killing and immoral conduct. It illustrates how one's journey towards refuge in the Buddha, Dhamma, an
The Verse of Abandoning: Dakkhināvíbhanga Sutta
40
The Verse of Abandoning: Dakkhināvíbhanga Sutta
The Verse of Abandoning 6. Dakkhināvíbhanga Sutta "When one person, owing to another, has come to possess unwavering confidence in the Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha, and to possess the virtues
The Dakkhināvíbhanga Sutta emphasizes the significance of unwavering confidence in the Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha. It illustrates how one person's faith and understanding can be influenced by another,
The Venture of Ahimsaing: Velama Sutta
62
The Venture of Ahimsaing: Velama Sutta
The Venture of Ahimsaing 7. Velama Sutta And one's sons & daughters, slaves, servants, & workers will listen to one, will lend ear, will make their minds attend for the sake of knowledge. Why is that
The Velama Sutta narrates the story of a brahman named Velama who performed immense acts of generosity, including giving away 84,000 gold trays, silver trays, and elephants decorated with gold. This i